Document Type
Article
Language
eng
Publication Date
1-2008
Publisher
Elsevier
Source Publication
Reproductive Toxicology
Source ISSN
0890-6238
Original Item ID
DOI: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2007.07.013
Abstract
TCDD is a reproductive toxicant and endocrine disruptor, yet the mechanisms by which it causes these reproductive alterations are not fully understood. In order to provide additional insight into the molecular mechanisms that underlie TCDD's reproductive toxicity, we assessed TCDD-induced transcriptional changes in the ovary as they relate to previously described impacts on serum estradiol concentrations and altered follicular development in zebrafish. In silico computational approaches were used to correlate candidate regulatory motifs with observed changes in gene expression. Our data suggest that TCDD inhibits follicle maturation via attenuated gonadotropin responsiveness and/or depressed estradiol biosynthesis, and that interference of estrogen-regulated signal transduction may also contribute to TCDD's impacts on follicular development. TCDD may also alter ovarian function by disrupting various signaling pathways such as glucose and lipid metabolism, and regulation of transcription. Furthermore, events downstream from initial TCDD molecular-targets likely contribute to ovarian toxicity following chronic exposure to TCDD. Data presented here provide further insight into the mechanisms by which TCDD disrupts follicular development and reproduction in fish, and can be used to formulate new hypotheses regarding previously documented ovarian toxicity.
Recommended Citation
King Heiden, Tisha C.; Struble, Craig; Rise, Matthew L.; Hessner, Martin J.; Hutz, Reinhold J.; and Carvan, Michael J. III, "Molecular Targets of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) within the Zebrafish Ovary: Insights into TCDD-induced Endocrine Disruption and Reproductive Toxicity" (2008). Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science Faculty Research and Publications. 275.
https://epublications.marquette.edu/mscs_fac/275
Comments
Accepted version. Reproductive Toxicology, Vol. 25, No. 1 (January 2008): 47-57. DOI. © 2008 Elsevier. Used with permission.