Document Type

Article

Language

eng

Format of Original

5 p.

Publication Date

5-2016

Publisher

Elsevier (WB Saunders)

Source Publication

Applied Nursing Research

Source ISSN

0897-1897

Original Item ID

DOI: 10.1016/j.apnr.2015.08.009; PubMed Central: PMID: 27091248

Abstract

Purpose

Although discharge planning (DP) is recognized as a critical component of hospital care, national initiatives have focused on older adults, with limited focus on pediatric patients. We aimed to describe patient problems and targeted interventions as documented by social workers or DP nurses providing specialized DP services in a children's hospital.

Methods

Text from 67 clinical notes for 28 patients was mapped to a standardized terminology (Omaha System). Data were deductively analyzed.

Results

A total of 517 phrases were mapped. Eleven of the 42 Omaha System problems were identified. The most frequent problem was health care supervision (297/517; 57.4%). Three Omaha System intervention categories were used (teaching, guidance, and counseling; case management; and surveillance). Intervention targets are varied by role.

Conclusion

The findings provide a rich description of the nature of DP for complex pediatric patients and increase our understanding of the work of DP staff and the influence of the DP practice model.

Comments

Accepted version. Applied Nursing Research, Vol. 30 (May 2016): 24-28. DOI. © 2015 Elsevier Inc. Used with permission.

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