Document Type

Article

Language

eng

Publication Date

2007

Publisher

Informa Healthcare

Source Publication

Issues in Mental Health Nursing

Source ISSN

0161-2840

Abstract

This clinical trial examined changes in affect, behavior, and cognition in 176 chronically ill elders who were randomly assigned to Resourcefulness Training (RT), Acceptance Training (AT), or Diversional Activities (DA). The RT group improved on affect (t(1,42) = 4.91; p < .001) and cognition (t(1,42) = 2.03; p< .05) and these effects lasted 12 weeks. The AT group improved on affect (t(1,36) = 3.08; p < .01), but this improvement did not persist. The RT and AT groups both showed positive behavior changes after six weeks. There were no changes in the DA group. The findings suggest that teaching elders resourcefulness and acceptance of chronic conditions may promote healthy functioning and improve their quality of life.

Comments

Accepted version. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, Vol. 28 (2007): 575–592, DOI. © 2007 Taylor & Francis. Used with permission.

Abir K. Bekhet was affiliated with Case Western Reserve University at the time of publication.

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