Optimizing Removal of Estrogenic Compounds in Biosolids: A Comparison of Anaerobic, Post-aerobic, and Cambi Digestion Processes
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Language
eng
Format of Original
6 p.
Publication Date
2009
Publisher
Water Environment Federation
Source Publication
Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation
Source ISSN
1938-6478
Abstract
Anaerobic digestion is a key treatment step during wastewater treatment because it is often the final significant solids treatment process prior to land application. Land application of biosolids is a vital practice for sustainable waste management; therefore, the presence of estrogenic compounds in biosolids is one concern to this practice. Three digestion processes were studied to determine the optimal method for removing these estrogenic micropollutants: mesophilic anaerobic digestion (MAD), MAD with a post-aerobic digestion phase, and thermal hydrolysis pretreatment followed by MAD. Specific estrogenic compounds were quantified via liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry and total estrogenicity was quantified using the yeast estrogen screen (YES) assay. MAD followed by post-aerobic digestion resulted in a significant reduction in estrogenicity.
Recommended Citation
McNamara, Patrick J.; Wogen, M. T.; Wilson, C. A.; Novak, J. T.; Murthy, S. N.; and Novak, Paige J., "Optimizing Removal of Estrogenic Compounds in Biosolids: A Comparison of Anaerobic, Post-aerobic, and Cambi Digestion Processes" (2009). Civil and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research and Publications. 26.
https://epublications.marquette.edu/civengin_fac/26
Comments
Published as part of the proceedings of the conference, Water Environment Federation, 2009: 3944-3949. Publisher link.