Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-2023
Publisher
Wiley
Source Publication
Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
Source ISSN
0305-182X
Original Item ID
DOI: 10.1111/joor.13487
Abstract
Background
Condylar hyperplasia (CH) is a rare condition characterised by excessive unilateral growth of the mandibular condyle after cessation of growth on the contralateral side causing facial asymmetry, being more prevalent in the second and third decades.
Objective
The aim of this study was to determine the utility of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A) as a diagnostic and prognostic factor in condylar hyperplasia, and to determine its potential viability as a therapeutic target.
Methods
This is a case–control study, where 17 mandibular condyles specimens were collected from 17 patients treated for active mandibular condyle hyperplasia and three unaffected human mandibular condyles from cadavers will serve as the control group. The samples were immunostained with VEGF-A antibody and evaluated on both quantity and intensity of staining.
Results
VEGF-A was qualitatively found to be greatly upregulated in patients with condylar hyperplasia.
Conclusion
VEGF-A was qualitatively found to be upregulated in patients affected by CH, validating VEGF-A as a potential diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic target.
Recommended Citation
Almeida, Luis Eduardo; Cicciù, Marco; Doetzer, Andrea; Beck, Matthew L.; Cervino, Gabriele; and Minervini, Giuseppe, "Mandibular Condylar Hyperplasia and Its Correlation with Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor" (2023). School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications. 566.
https://epublications.marquette.edu/dentistry_fac/566
Comments
Accepted version. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, Vol. 50, No. 9 (September 2023): 845-851. DOI. © 2023 Wiley. Used with permission.