Document Type

Article

Publication Date

4-2020

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Source Publication

Hispanic Health Care International

Source ISSN

1938-8993

Abstract

Introduction

Mexican origin (MO) women comprise the largest Hispanic subgroup of Latinas in the United States. This subgroup has high incidences of obesity and associated chronic diseases. Modifiable risk factors for these include unhealthy diets and eating patterns. Efforts to understand eating patterns of Hispanics have focused on primarily first-generation Hispanics. The purpose of this study was to explore U.S.-born MO women’s descriptions about eating patterns.

Method

A qualitative exploratory-descriptive study, using a thematic analysis approach, was employed. Fifteen MO women were interviewed. The participants were second to fourth generation and reported higher educational attainment, middle-income socioeconomic brackets, and English proficiency compared with previous groups studied.

Results

Five themes were identified: (a) personal agency, (b) relationships with people about food, (c) cultural and familial influences, (d) environments, and (e) time and money. Themes comprised multiple factors to classify the varied aspects of the women’s eating patterns.

Conclusion

This study provides insights about descriptions of eating patterns from a subgroup, generational, and gender-specific perspective that extended beyond acculturative and homogeneous group viewpoints to a broader structural view. The structural layers that affected the women’s eating patterns were multifaceted and complex.

Comments

Accepted version. Hispanic Health Care International, Vol. 18, No. 4 (December 2020): 232-240. DOI. This article is © 2020 The Authors. Used with permission.

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