Resourcefulness Training Intervention: Assessing Critical Parameters from Relocated Older Adults’ Perspectives

Authors

Abir K. Bekhet, Marquette UniversityFollow
Jaclene Zauszniewski, Case Western Reserve University
Denise M. Matel-Anderson, Marquette UniversityFollow

Document Type

Article

Language

eng

Format of Original

6 p.

Publication Date

7-2012

Publisher

Informa Healthcare

Source Publication

Issues in Mental Health Nursing

Source ISSN

0161-2840

Original Item ID

doi: 10.3109/01612840.2012.664802

Abstract

The population of American elders is increasing rapidly and relocation to retirement communities has been found to adversely affect their adjustment. This pilot study of 38 relocated elders evaluated, from elders’ perspectives, six critical parameters of a resourcefulness training (RT) intervention designed to help elders adjust to relocation. Within the context of Zauszniewski's theory of resourcefulness, a pre-/post-test design with random assignment to RT or to diversionary activities (DA) was used. Objective questionnaires measured demographic and relocation factors. An intervention evaluation questionnaire was designed and given to the relocated elders in order to assess the six critical parameters—necessity, acceptability, feasibility, safety, fidelity, and effectiveness. Data concerning the critical parameters were collected during structured interviews within a week after the intervention. Seventy-six of the elders who scored less than 120 in the resourcefulness scale indicated a strong need for RT. While all non-white elders reported needing RT, 43% of white elders reported the same need. Elders indicated that learning about the experiences of others and taking part in discussions were the most interesting part of the RT. Approximately 95% of participants mentioned that they learned all parts of the intervention; few suggested having a stronger leader to keep the group on track. The qualitative findings from this pilot intervention study will inform future, larger clinical trials to help recently relocated elders adjust to relocation.

Comments

Accepted version. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, Vol. 33, No. 7 (July 2012): 430-435. DOI. © 2012 Taylor & Francis. Used with permission.

Recommended Citation

Bekhet, Abir K.; Zauszniewski, Jaclene; and Matel-Anderson, Denise M., "Resourcefulness Training Intervention: Assessing Critical Parameters from Relocated Older Adults’ Perspectives" (2012). College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications. 317.
https://epublications.marquette.edu/nursing_fac/317