Document Type
Article
Language
eng
Format of Original
6 p.
Publication Date
12-2014
Publisher
Elsevier
Source Publication
Archives of Psychiatric Nursing
Source ISSN
0883-9417
Original Item ID
doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2014.08.013
Abstract
Background
The increasing life expectancy of older adults has prompted an increase in chronic conditions that may interfere with their daily living and impact physical and mental health.
Objectives
This study examined associations between commonly reported chronic conditions, daily functioning, self-assessed health, and depressive symptoms of elders.
Methods/Design
A secondary analysis of existing data from 314 elderly residents of 29 facilities was conducted.
Results
The most frequently reported conditions were arthritis (64%), hypertension (47%), and heart problems (35%). Elders who reported having all three of these most frequently reported conditions differed significantly from those who reported none or one of the three conditions (p < .001) on their perception of interference with daily functioning and self-assessed health. Although differences on depressive symptoms were found between groups defined by number and combinations of conditions, specific trends in the data were not detected. Elder's rating of interference of their chronic conditions on daily functioning was moderately associated with their self-assessed health (r = − .50, p < .001) and depressive symptoms (r = .41, p < .001).
Conclusion
While chronic conditions may be unavoidable, assessing their comorbidity in elders is important for developing interventions to preserve their daily functioning and promote their optimal health.
Recommended Citation
Bekhet, Abir K. and Zauszniewski, Jaclene A., "Chronic Conditions in Elders in Assisted Living Facilities: Associations with Daily Functioning, Self-Assessed Health, and Depressive Symptoms" (2014). College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications. 346.
https://epublications.marquette.edu/nursing_fac/346
Comments
Accepted version. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, Vol. 28, No. 6 (December 2014): 399-404. DOI. © 2014 Elsevier. Used with permission