Document Type
Article
Language
eng
Format of Original
8 p.
Publication Date
3-2016
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Source Publication
Issues in Mental Health Nursing
Source ISSN
0161-2840
Abstract
The population of older adults is increasing rapidly and is expected to reach 83.7 million by the year 2050. Previous research demonstrates that greater resourcefulness is associated with better quality of life and life satisfaction. The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the effects of a resourcefulness training intervention on positive cognitions, resourcefulness, relocation adjustment, and adaptive functioning among older adults who have relocated to retirement communities. Resourcefulness theory provided the theoretical framework for this study. Forty older adults who relocated to three retirement communities in Milwaukee, WI were randomly assigned to either a diversional activity group or to a resourcefulness training (RT) intervention group. Two older adults dropped out of the study (one from the diversional activity group and one from the RT group), leaving 38 elders. The results of the study indicated that there were slight increases (a trend) in the mean of positive cognitions, relocation adjustment, adaptive functioning, and personal resourcefulness in the expected direction for the RT intervention group as compared to the diversional group. Recommendations for future research include the use of larger and more diverse samples over a longer periods of time (6 weeks and 12 weeks post-intervention) as well as the use of cut scores on the resourcefulness scale so that the RT training intervention is taught to those who need it.
Recommended Citation
Bekhet, Abir K. and Zauszniewski, Jaclene A., "The Effect of a Resourcefulness Training Intervention on Relocation Adjustment and Adaptive Functioning among Older Adults in Retirement Communities" (2016). College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications. 431.
https://epublications.marquette.edu/nursing_fac/431
Comments
Accepted version. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, Vol. 37, No. 3 (March 2016): 182-189. DOI. © 2016 Taylor & Francis. Used with permission.