Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2024

Publisher

International Reptile Conservation Foundation

Source Publication

Reptiles & Amphibians: Conservation and Natural History

Source ISSN

2330-3956

Original Item ID

DOI: 10.17161/randa.v31i1.22398

Abstract

Several species of geckos have independently evolved patagia, membranous features that facilitate gliding. Detailed morphological investigations of gecko patagia have largely been limited to gliding members of the genus Gekko (formerly in the genus Ptychozoon). Herein we describe the morphology of gliding patagia of the Flat-tailed House Gecko (Hemidactylus platyurus), a species with an independent evolutionary origin of gliding patagia from Gekko and an important species for researching gliding biomechanics. We compared morphology of H. platyurus with a closely related non-gliding species, the Common House Gecko (Hemidactylus frenatus). Using external examination and histological techniques, we compared and contrasted three regions that exhibit patagia (trunk, femoral region, and tail) in H. platyurus but not in H. frenatus. We find that patagia in a gliding Hemidactylus, like patagia in gliding members of the genus Gekko, are derived from expansion of lateral fat bodies, suggesting analogous processes to achieve similar phenotypic outcomes.

Comments

Published version. Reptiles & Amphibians: Conservation and Natural History, Vol. 31, No. 1 (2024). DOI. © 2024 The Authors. Open Access.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

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