Document Type
Article
Language
eng
Format of Original
15 p.
Publication Date
2014
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Source Publication
Inorganic Chemistry
Source ISSN
0020-1669
Original Item ID
doi: 10.1021/ic500657e
Abstract
Different synthetic methods have been developed to prepare eight new redox-active pincer-type ligands, H(X,Y), that have pyrazol-1-yl flanking donors attached to an ortho-position of each ring of a diarylamine anchor and that have different groups, X and Y, at the para-aryl positions. Together with four previously known H(X,Y) ligands, a series of 12 Ni(X,Y)2 complexes were prepared in high yields by a simple one-pot reaction. Six of the 12 derivatives were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, which showed tetragonally distorted hexacoordinate nickel(II) centers. The nickel(II) complexes exhibit two quasi-reversible one-electron oxidation waves in their cyclic voltammograms, with half-wave potentials that varied over a remarkable 700 mV range with the average of the Hammett σp parameters of the para-aryl X, Y groups. The one- and two-electron oxidized derivatives [Ni(Me,Me)2](BF4)n (n = 1, 2) were prepared synthetically, were characterized by X-band EPR, electronic spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (for n = 2), and were studied computationally by DFT methods. The dioxidized complex, [Ni(Me,Me)2](BF4)2, is an S = 2 species, with nickel(II) bound to two ligand radicals. The mono-oxidized complex [Ni(Me,Me)2](BF4), prepared by comproportionation, is best described as nickel(II) with one ligand centered radical. Neither the mono- nor the dioxidized derivative shows any substantial electronic coupling between the metal and their bound ligand radicals because of the orthogonal nature of their magnetic orbitals. On the other hand, weak electronic communication occurs between ligands in the mono-oxidized complex as evident from the intervalence charge transfer (IVCT) transition found in the near-IR absorption spectrum. Band shape analysis of the IVCT transition allowed comparisons of the strength of the electronic interaction with that in the related, previously known, Robin–Day class II mixed valence complex, [Ga(Me,Me)2]2+.
Recommended Citation
Hewage, Jeewantha S.; Wanniarachchi, Sarath; Morin, Tyler James; Liddle, Brendan J; Banaszynski, Megan; Lindeman, Sergey V.; Bennett, Brian; and Gardinier, James R., "Homoleptic Nickel(II) Complexes of Redox-Tunable Pincer-type Ligands" (2014). Physics Faculty Research and Publications. 102.
https://epublications.marquette.edu/physics_fac/102
Comments
Accepted version. Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 53, No. 19 (2014): 10070-10084. DOI. © 2014 American Chemical Society Publications. Used with permission.
Brian Bennett and James R. Gardinier were affiliated with Medical College of Wisconsin at the time of publication.