Document Type
Article
Language
eng
Publication Date
1-2018
Publisher
American Physical Society
Source Publication
Physical Review Letters
Source ISSN
0031-9007
Abstract
The simultaneous control of the density and particle number of non-neutral plasmas confined in Penning-Malmberg traps is demonstrated. Control is achieved by setting the plasma’s density by applying a rotating electric field while simultaneously fixing its axial potential via evaporative cooling. This novel method is particularly useful for stabilizing positron plasmas, as the procedures used to collect positrons from radioactive sources typically yield plasmas with variable densities and particle numbers; it also simplifies optimization studies that require plasma parameter scans. The reproducibility achieved by applying this technique to the positron and electron plasmas used by the ALPHA antihydrogen experiment at CERN, combined with other developments, contributed to a 10-fold increase in the antiatom trapping rate.
Recommended Citation
Tharp, Timothy; Ahmadi, M.; Alves, B. X. R.; Baker, C. J.; Bertsche, W.; Capra, A.; Carruth, C.; Cesar, C. L.; Charlton, M.; Cohen, S.; Collister, R.; Eriksson, S.; Evans, A.; Evetts, N.; Fajans, J.; Friesen, T.; Fujiwara, M. C.; Gill, D. R.; Hangst, J. S.; Hardy, W. N.; Hayden, M. E.; Isaac, C. A.; Johnson, M. A.; Jones, S. A.; Jonsell, S.; Kurchaninov, L.; Madsen, N.; Mathers, M.; Maxwell, D.; McKenna, J. T. K.; Menary, S.; Momose, T.; Munich, J. J.; Olchanski, K.; Olin, A.; Pusa, P.; Rasmussen, C. O.; Robicheaux, F.; Sacramento, R. L.; Sameed, M.; Sarid, E.; Silveira, D. M.; So, C.; Stutter, G.; Thompson, J. E.; Thompson, R. I.; van der Werf, D. P.; and Wurtele, J. S., "Enhanced Control and Reproducibility of Non-Neutral Plasmas" (2018). Physics Faculty Research and Publications. 147.
https://epublications.marquette.edu/physics_fac/147
Comments
Published version. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 120, No. 2 (2018). DOI. © 2018 American Physical Society. Used with permission.