Search for an eV-Scale Sterile Neutrino Using Improved High-Energy 𝜈𝜇 Event Reconstruction in IceCube

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

11-2024

Publisher

American Physical Society

Source Publication

Physical Review Letters

Source ISSN

0031-9007

Original Item ID

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.201804

Abstract

This Letter presents the result of a 3+1 sterile neutrino search using 10.7 yr of IceCube data. We analyze atmospheric muon neutrinos that traverse the Earth with energies ranging from 0.5 to 100 TeV, incorporating significant improvements in modeling neutrino flux and detector response compared to earlier studies. Notably, for the first time, we categorize data into starting and throughgoing events, distinguishing neutrino interactions with vertices inside or outside the instrumented volume, to improve energy resolution. The best-fit point for a 3+1 model is found to be at sin2⁡(2⁢𝜃24)=0.16 and Δ⁢𝑚241 =3.5  eV2, which agrees with previous iterations of this Letter. The result is consistent with the null hypothesis of no sterile neutrinos with a 𝑝 value of 3.1%.

Comments

Physical Review Letters, Vol. 133, No. 20 (December 2024). DOI.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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