Document Type
Article
Language
eng
Format of Original
11 p.
Publication Date
11-2013
Publisher
Elsevier
Source Publication
Journal of Magnetic Resonance
Source ISSN
1090-7807
Original Item ID
doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2013.08.004
Abstract
Non-adiabatic rapid sweep (NARS) EPR spectroscopy has been introduced for application to nitroxide-labeled biological samples (Kittell et al., 2011). Displays are pure absorption, and are built up by acquiring data in spectral segments that are concatenated. In this paper we extend the method to frozen solutions of copper-imidazole, a square planar copper complex with four in-plane nitrogen ligands. Pure absorption spectra are created from concatenation of 170 5-gauss segments spanning 850 G at 1.9 GHz. These spectra, however, are not directly useful since nitrogen superhyperfine couplings are barely visible. Application of the moving difference (MDIFF) algorithm to the digitized NARS pure absorption spectrum is used to produce spectra that are analogous to the first harmonic EPR. The signal intensity is about four times higher than when using conventional 100 kHz field modulation, depending on line shape. MDIFF not only filters the spectrum, but also the noise, resulting in further improvement of the SNR for the same signal acquisition time. The MDIFF amplitude can be optimized retrospectively, different spectral regions can be examined at different amplitudes, and an amplitude can be used that is substantially greater than the upper limit of the field modulation amplitude of a conventional EPR spectrometer, which improves the signal-to-noise ratio of broad lines.
Recommended Citation
Hyde, James S.; Bennett, Brian; Kittell, Aaron W.; Kowalski, Jason M.; and Sidabras, Jason Walter, "Moving Difference (MDIFF) Non-adiabatic Rapid Sweep (NARS) EPR of Copper(II)" (2013). Physics Faculty Research and Publications. 47.
https://epublications.marquette.edu/physics_fac/47
Comments
Accepted version. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, Vol. 236 (November 2013): 15-25. DOI. © 2013 Elsevier. Used with permission.
Brian Bennett was affiliated with the Medical College of Wisconsin at the time of publication.